![]() These records were collected to help determine the validity of claims. awarded compensation to individuals who had supported U.S. Unfortunately their provenance and any original order were lost when the records were brought together and combined with the records of the Recovered Personnel Division ( RPD). The records in the Philippine Archives Collection originated with a variety of organizations and individuals. claims for compensation by former guerrillas based on their support of the U.S.claims by civilians who were pressed into service to repel the Japanese invasion, and.applications for pay and benefits based on military or civilian service,.These records also provide descriptions of conditions within the camps that held POWs and civilian internees in the Philippines, Japan, and on the Asiatic mainland accounts of Japanese occupation and atrocities reports of Japanese unit operations and diaries and narratives recalling the Bataan death march and POW camp life. accounts of the effort to liberate the Philippine Islands from Japanese control.documents on activities within guerrilla units and criminal behavior by guerrillas and.The collection’s focus is on the individual men and women who served in military or civilian capacities or in guerrilla units in the Philippines during the period of SWPA control. ![]() Some records, retrieved in 1945, show the effect of being buried to prevent capture during the war. Rather than War Department forms, these records are on brown paper bags, on the back of letters, sales receipts, court documents, school forms, ledger book papers, evaporated milk can labels, and similar items. Many of these records have intrinsic value because their form and media are indicative of the shortage of paper in the Philippines from 1941 to 1945. The Philippine Archives Collection constitutes an invaluable source of information on the Pacific war during World War II, particularly concerning the treatment of prisoners of war (POWs) military operations in the Philippines, 1941-1942 guerrilla warfare in the Philippines and conditions in the Philippines under Japanese occupation. List of Series in the Philippine Archives Collection. ![]()
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